How to Get Your LVN/LPN License
Your complete guide to becoming a Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) or Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN). Start your nursing career in as little as 12 months.
Complete a Practical Nursing Program
12-18 monthsEnroll in and complete a state-approved LPN/LVN program.
Certificate/Diploma Program
12-14 months
Vocational schools, community colleges
Most common path. Full-time programs with classroom and clinical components.
Associate Degree (LPN)
18-24 months
Community colleges
Includes general education courses. May offer easier transition to RN programs.
Typical Coursework:
Plus 400-800 hours of supervised clinical experience
Apply to Your State Board of Nursing
1-2 weeksSubmit your application to your state nursing board.
Required Documents:
- Completed application form
- Official transcripts from nursing program
- Proof of identity
- Application fee ($50-$150)
- Passport photo (some states)
Complete Background Check
2-4 weeksAll states require criminal background checks for nursing licensure.
Background Check Components:
- Electronic fingerprinting
- State criminal database check
- FBI national criminal check
- Sex offender registry check
Total cost: $50-$100 total
Register for the NCLEX-PN
1-2 weeksCreate your Pearson VUE account and register for the exam.
Registration Steps:
- 1 Visit pearsonvue.com/nclex
- 2 Create an account and register
- 3 Pay the $200 examination fee
- 4 Receive your Authorization to Test (ATT)
- 5 Schedule your exam date and location
Pass the NCLEX-PN Examination
5 hours maximumTake and pass the computerized adaptive test for practical nurses.
NCLEX-PN Exam Details:
Content Distribution:
- Safe and Effective Care Environment (26-38%)
- Health Promotion and Maintenance (6-12%)
- Psychosocial Integrity (9-15%)
- Physiological Integrity (38-62%)
Receive Your LVN/LPN License
1-2 weeks after passingYour state will issue your license once exam results are verified.
After You're Licensed:
- Verify license status on your state board website
- Print license verification for employers
- Note your renewal date (usually every 2 years)
- Consider specialty certifications (IV therapy, wound care)
What's Next? Advance Your Career
Many LVN/LPNs use their license as a stepping stone to becoming a Registered Nurse.
LVN-to-RN Bridge Programs
Transition to registered nursing in 12-18 months with an LVN-to-RN bridge program. Your LVN experience gives you a head start with accelerated coursework.