How to Get Your RN License
A complete step-by-step guide to becoming a registered nurse. From nursing school to your first license, we cover everything you need to know.
Complete an Accredited Nursing Program
2-4 yearsChoose a nursing program that fits your goals and timeline.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
2 years
Fastest path to RN licensure. Offered at community colleges. Covers essential nursing skills.
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
4 years
Preferred by many hospitals. Includes leadership and community health. Opens more career paths.
Diploma Program
2-3 years
Hospital-based programs. Less common today but still valid for licensure.
Apply to Your State Board of Nursing
2-4 weeksSubmit your application before or immediately after graduation.
Requirements:
- Completed state application form
- Official nursing school transcripts
- Proof of identity (government-issued ID)
- Application fee ($75-$200 depending on state)
- Passport-style photograph (some states)
Complete Background Check Requirements
2-6 weeksAll states require criminal background checks for nurse licensure.
Requirements:
- Electronic fingerprinting at approved vendor
- State criminal background check
- FBI national background check
- Some states require abuse registry checks
Typical Costs:
Register for the NCLEX-RN Exam
1-2 weeksRegister with Pearson VUE and receive your Authorization to Test (ATT).
Steps:
- 1 Create account at pearsonvue.com/nclex
- 2 Pay examination fee ($200)
- 3 Wait for ATT email from Pearson VUE
- 4 Schedule your exam at a testing center
Pass the NCLEX-RN Examination
2-6 hoursThe computerized adaptive test covers all areas of nursing practice.
NCLEX-RN Exam Details:
Content Areas:
- Safe and Effective Care Environment (21-33%)
- Health Promotion and Maintenance (6-12%)
- Psychosocial Integrity (6-12%)
- Physiological Integrity (43-67%)
Receive Your RN License
1-2 weeks after passingYour state board will issue your license after verifying exam results.
What to Do Next:
- Verify your license online through your state board
- Print your license verification for employers
- Consider applying for a multistate license if in an NLC state
- Set a reminder for your renewal date
Requirements Vary by State
Each state has its own nursing board with specific requirements, fees, and timelines. Check your state's requirements to ensure you meet all criteria.
Consider a Multistate License
If you live in a Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) state, you may qualify for a multistate license that allows you to practice in 40+ states without additional applications.